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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Double
2024-05-18

Acknowledgements Introduction Double-stranded DNA breaks (DSBs) are among the most deleterious DNA lesions that threaten genomic integrity. DSBs are generated not only by exogenous DNA-damaging agents but also by normal cellular processes such as V(D)J recombination, meiosis, and DNA replicati
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Apelin APJ triggers a variety of cellular signaling pathways
2024-05-18

Apelin/APJ triggers a variety of cellular signaling pathways (Fig. 1). Recent studies from our laboratory showed that apelin-13 induces vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation by the upregulation of Cyclin D1 expression, which is involved in an ERK-dependent activation of Jagged-1/Notch3 si
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Obesity is associated with chronic low grade inflammation re
2024-05-18

Obesity is associated with chronic low-grade primaquine phosphate synthesis resulting from increased M1 macrophage infiltration into adipose tissue, which can subsequently lead to the development of insulin resistance. Previously, we reported that LFE and FSB both reduced body weight gain in high f
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It is now thought that tight
2024-05-17

It is now thought that tight binding of HMGB to condensed chromatin may not be restricted to apoptotic cells. That HMGB proteins might actually be involved in the organization and/or maintenance of heterochromatic regions is suggested by the results of experiments analyzing the stable binding of the
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A key function of the reference AFST would be to
2024-05-17

A key function of the reference AFST would be to detect fungal resistance, i.e. to determine which antifungal agents are likely to be clinically inactive [2]. To this end, the epidemiological cut-off value, defined as ‘the upper end of the wild-type (WT) or beginning of the non-wild-type (NWT) MIC d
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The Nagoya Heart Study enrolled
2024-05-17

The Nagoya Heart Study enrolled patients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes or impaired Parathyroid hormone (1-34) (human) tolerance (12). Patients were randomized to valsartan- or amlodipine-based regimens with a BP target of ≤130/80 mmHg. The primary outcome was a composite of sudden cardiac d
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Clinical observations of individuals with a decrease in LOX
2024-05-17

Clinical observations of individuals with a decrease in 12-LOX devd are consistent with 12-LOX potentiating platelet activation and thrombus formation [40]. However, the relative contribution of 12-LOX to these complex disorders cannot be fully elucidated in the absence of a biochemical assessment
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Introduction A defining feature of cancer cells
2024-05-17

Introduction A defining feature of cancer cells is disruption of the normal controls of the cell cycle; a tumor suppressor or inhibitor may act by restricting progression of the cell cycle. P27 (also known as cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B, P27, or Kip1) is a putative cell-cycle inhibitor pro
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Regarding the HT B receptors
2024-05-17

Regarding the 5-HT1B receptors, they act as terminal receptors and are involved in the presynaptic regulation of the release of 5-HT. But at spinal level these receptors are principally situated post-synaptically (Sari, 2004). The ability of autoreceptors to regulate extracellular levels of 5-HT dur
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The AR signalling pathways play important roles in several p
2024-05-17

The AR signalling pathways play important roles in several physiopathological processes associated with ischaemia, inflammation, and tumourigenesis [35]. Moreover, A3AR is overexpressed in different tumour Ibrutinib synthesis and seems implicated in pro- or anti-apoptotic effects [36]. In particula
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We have previously reported that interfering with
2024-05-17

We have previously reported that interfering with IKK-16 assembly dynamics by knocking down cofilin-1 in hMSCs increased polymerized actin that promoted osteoblast cell differentiation through a mechanism of enhancing focal adhesion kinase (FAK), p38 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling (Che
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br Conflict of interest br Financial support br Acknowledgme
2024-05-17

Conflict of interest Financial support Acknowledgments This work was supported by the Japanese Millennium project. We thank all members of the Center for Genomic Medicine of RIKEN and Dainippon-Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd. for supporting this study. We are also grateful to members of the Hiros
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The sequence of our reconstructed
2024-05-17

The sequence of our reconstructed βAnc is inferred based on probabilities, and the estimated probability of inferring the actual ancestral sequence is the product of the posterior probabilities for each site within the reconstructed sequence. Although the posterior probabilities (PP) for the majorit
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Overexpression of SMAD and SMAD strongly
2024-05-17

Overexpression of SMAD3 and SMAD4 strongly enhanced luciferase activity of the new pN10 reporter gene construct which was further reinforced by addition of TGFβ. Serial mutations of SBE-1 and SBE-2 led to a slight loss in 5-LO promoter inducibility. The data demonstrate that the two SBEs within the
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br Acknowledgements DHA was funded by a
2024-05-17

Acknowledgements DHA was funded by a research grant from Viamet and IMB and DHA were/are consultants for Viamet/Innocrin. DHA also supported by NIH P51-OD011106. Introduction Congenital adrenal hyperplasia resulting from 17alpha-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase deficiency (17OHD) is a rare autosom
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