• As DNA methylation plays a

  2019-12-26

  

  As DNA methylation plays a critical role in organismic development and human diseases, the interest in DNA methyltransferases is constantly increasing. Extensive studies on the repertoires of dnmts genes have indicated increasing dnmts members in eukaryotes (Goll and Bestor, 2005; Ponger and Li, 200

• Cell lines which possess microglial or neuronal properties

  2019-12-26

  

  Cell lines which possess microglial or neuronal properties are uncomplicated and convenient in vitro models for studying FITC, Fluorescein isothiocyanate injury at the cellular and molecular levels. Microglial BV-2 cells are derived from the immortalized mouse microglia and exhibit many of the morph

• Introduction Cysteinyl leukotrienes CysLTs LTC

  2019-12-24

  

  Introduction Cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs), LTC4, LTD4 and LTE4, are 5-lipoxygenase pathway metabolites of arachidonic Nile Red and deeply involved in bronchial asthma via activation of CysLT1 receptors [1], [2]. Specific CysLT1 receptor antagonists, including pranlukast [3], [4] and montelukast

• Pattern separation is a process that takes place

  2019-12-24

  

  Pattern separation is a process that takes place in the hippocampus and more specifically in the dentate gyrus (DG) and Cornu Ammonis region 3 (CA3) (Morris, Churchwell, Kesner, & Gilbert, 2012). The main source of input in the hippocampus is derived from the enthorinal cortex (EC) that mainly proje

• br Functional significance Defects of the lysyl hydroxylases

  2019-12-24

  

  Functional significance Defects of the lysyl hydroxylases LH1, LH2, and LH3 impair collagen secretion and stability in the extracellular matrix, and cause rare connective tissue disorders such as Ehlers-Danlos type-VI [27], Bruck syndrome [28], and skeletal dysplasia [29], respectively. Elucidati

• br Acknowledgements br Introduction Protein tyrosine phospho

  2019-12-24

  

  Acknowledgements Introduction Protein–tyrosine phosphorylation, catalyzed by protein–tyrosine kinases and protein–tyrosine phosphatases, has a pivotal role in the regulation of a wide variety of cellular processes. Similar numbers of tyrosine kinases and tyrosine phosphatases are encoded by th

• br Results and Discussion br

  2019-12-24

  

  Results and Discussion Conclusion What we have shown here is that highly specific antagonist can be a very useful tool, can mimic gene KO experiments or even further dissect receptor function. We just took ETA antagonist as an example and found that ETA mediates physiological closure of DA whi

• Immune modulation by steroid hormones is a

  2019-12-24

  

  Immune modulation by steroid hormones is a rather new aspect of the research on endocrine interactions in lower vertebrates (Harris and Bird, 2000). In the classical view, steroids exert their effects by binding to specific intracellular receptors that function as ligand-activated transcriptional re

• Introduction Ewing sarcomas primitive neuroectodermal tumors

  2019-12-24

  

  Introduction Ewing sarcomas/primitive neuroectodermal tumors (ES/PNETs) are relatively infrequent but the second most common sarcoma of the bone next to osteosarcoma. Nearly 80% of them occur in persons younger than 20years. Most of them arise from the bone, but 10 to 20% of them from soft tissue.

• Although the mechanisms underlying the EP mediated increase

  2019-12-24

  

  Although the mechanisms underlying the EP4-mediated increase in the frequency of mEPSCs via PGE2 remain unclear, mechanisms similar to those driven by EP2 may be involved because activation of both these receptor subtypes increases the intracellular concentration of cAMP (Nishigaki et al., 1995, Sug

• Studies have shown that endothelial

  2019-12-24

  

  Studies have shown that endothelial cells damaged by SAH can release a large amount of ET-1, thus its plasma level is elevated and is positively correlated with the symptoms of SAH (Lei et al., 2015, Masaoka et al., 1989). Our data obtained from SAH-along rabbits were consistent with these findings.

• In contrast to inflammatory cytokines TGF has immunosuppress

  2019-12-24

  

  In contrast to inflammatory cytokines, TGF-β has immunosuppressive properties yet is also important for tissue imprinting immune cell function during development [23]. Salivary gland (SG) ILCs, in addition to liver and intestinal intraepithelial ILC1, express markers denoting tissue residency and TG

• All components of the UPP were

  2019-12-24

  

  All components of the UPP were predicted to be susceptible to oxidative stress due to the cysteine residues in their active sites [36]. Curcusone D inhibits DUBs but has no significant effect on the action of E1, E2s, E3s, or the proteasome, which indicates that the targets of the ROS induced by cur

• br Conclusions There is significant interest in

  2019-12-24

  

  Conclusions There is significant interest in understanding the contribution of biological mechanisms to the non-linear/bilinear dose–response curves for DNA-reactive agents. Model monofunctional alkylating agents have datasets amenable to PoD determination for genotoxic effects in both in vitro a

• br Conclusion The present work

  2019-12-23

  

  Conclusion The present work describes the synthesis of 18 naphthoquinonolyl-1,2,3-triazole compounds based on natural product modification with antiplasmodial activity. Lapachol derivatives disclosed higher activity than the natural product. Six of these final modified lapachol 1,2,3-triazole com

15827 records 894/1056 page Previous Next First page 上5页 891892893894895 下5页 Last page